The "Internet Power" Strategy
The "Internet Power" strategy aims to put China, a country with an extensive cyber presence, on track to an Internet technology leader. The strategy was proposed by Xi Jinping in February 2014. It calls for developing core Internet technologies, promoting a healthy cyber culture, strengthening IT infrastructure, improving talent management, and expanding Internet-related international cooperation. At its fifth plenary session in October 2015, the 18th CPC Central Committee incorporated the "Internet Power" strategy into the 13th Five-year Plan, further clarifying its strategic importance. This move was prompted by a growing understanding of the imperatives to pursue the development of information technology and the Internet and modernization, and the trends of globalization. Under the 13th Five-year Plan (2016-2020), China will step up efforts to encourage technological innovation, build a healthy cyber culture, strengthen infrastructure and cyber security, increase the use of information technology, and expand international cooperation as part of its "Internet Power" strategy. The goal is to provide easy access to IT infrastructure, enhance innovation, bolster the information economy, and ensure cyber security.
網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)國(guó)戰(zhàn)略
網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)國(guó)戰(zhàn)略是中國(guó)為實(shí)現(xiàn)由網(wǎng)絡(luò)大國(guó)到網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)國(guó)而擬定的國(guó)家發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。2014年2月,習(xí)近平總書記提出了努力把中國(guó)建設(shè)成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)國(guó)的戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo),并從掌握互聯(lián)網(wǎng)核心科技、建設(shè)健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化、完善信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、加強(qiáng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)人才隊(duì)伍建設(shè)、開展互聯(lián)網(wǎng)國(guó)際合作等方面,對(duì)如何建設(shè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)國(guó)提出了明確的要求。中共十八屆五中全會(huì)將網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)國(guó)戰(zhàn)略納入"十三五"規(guī)劃的戰(zhàn)略體系,提出實(shí)施網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)國(guó)戰(zhàn)略,從戰(zhàn)略高度和頂層設(shè)計(jì)的角度進(jìn)一步明確了建設(shè)"網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)國(guó)"的國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略,這顯示出中國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人對(duì)信息化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化和現(xiàn)代化、全球化趨勢(shì)的深刻理解和把握。"十三五"期間,中國(guó)將以技術(shù)創(chuàng)新助推強(qiáng)國(guó)戰(zhàn)略,以網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化根植強(qiáng)國(guó)戰(zhàn)略,以基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施牢筑強(qiáng)國(guó)戰(zhàn)略,以網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全和信息化護(hù)航強(qiáng)國(guó)戰(zhàn)略,以國(guó)際合作提升強(qiáng)國(guó)戰(zhàn)略,向著網(wǎng)絡(luò)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施基本普及、自主創(chuàng)新能力顯著增強(qiáng)、信息經(jīng)濟(jì)全面發(fā)展、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全保障有力的目標(biāo)不斷前進(jìn)。