Unimpeded Trade

Removing barriers to trade with the aim of unleashing the potential for greater cooperation between countries involved is a major task in building the Belt and Road. Major measures the countries and regions along the Belt and Road could take include: 

– creating mechanisms to facilitate free trade and the removal of investment and trade barriers; 

–opening free trade areas to create a business-friendly environment at the regional and national levels and unleash the potential for cooperation;

–improving the transparency of technical measures and reducing non-tariff barriers in order to liberalize and facilitate trade; 

–expanding trading areas, improving trade structures, and exploring new growth areas in order to attain trade balance; 

–integrating investment and trade, and boosting trade with investment; incorporating a focus on cooperation in ecological conservation, protecting bio-diversity and addressing climate change into investment and trade strategies in a joint effort to build a Silk Road to green development;

– optimizing industry, value, supply and service chains, and promoting economic complementarity, interaction and mutual assistance between countries and regions concerned; and 

–exploring new development opportunities, and creating an open economic environment that encourages the search for win-win solutions, respects diversity, enhances security and promotes efficiency.

貿(mào)易暢通

貿(mào)易暢通是“一帶一路”建設(shè)的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，旨在激發(fā)釋放沿線國(guó)家的合作潛力，做大做好合作“蛋糕”。采取的措施主要包括：沿線國(guó)家共同建設(shè)自由貿(mào)易網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系，消除投資和貿(mào)易壁壘，促進(jìn)貿(mào)易和投資便利化；共同商建自由貿(mào)易區(qū)，構(gòu)建區(qū)域內(nèi)和各國(guó)良好的營(yíng)商環(huán)境，激發(fā)釋放合作潛力；共同提高技術(shù)性貿(mào)易措施透明度，降低非關(guān)稅壁壘，提高貿(mào)易自由化便利化水平；共同拓寬貿(mào)易領(lǐng)域，優(yōu)化貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)，挖掘貿(mào)易新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)，促進(jìn)貿(mào)易平衡；把投資和貿(mào)易有機(jī)結(jié)合起來(lái)，以投資帶動(dòng)貿(mào)易發(fā)展，在投資貿(mào)易中突出生態(tài)文明理念，加強(qiáng)生態(tài)環(huán)境、生物多樣性和應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化合作，共建綠色絲綢之路；共同優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈、價(jià)值鏈、供應(yīng)鏈和服務(wù)鏈， 促進(jìn)沿線國(guó)家和地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)互補(bǔ)、互動(dòng)與互助；共同探索新的開(kāi)放開(kāi)發(fā)之路，形成互利共贏、多元平衡、安全高效的開(kāi)放型經(jīng)濟(jì)體系。