A New Vision on Development
At the United Nations Sustainable Development Summit in September 2015, Xi Jinping delivered a speech entitled "Toward a Mutually Beneficial Partnership for Sustainable Development," and offered the Chinese approach to post-2015 development agenda for the world.
He presented a vision of fair, open, all- round and innovation-driven development - fair development to make access to development more equal; open development to deliver its benefits to all parties; all- round development to make the ground of development more solid; and innovation- driven development to fully tap creative potential.
He also made the following announcements: China will establish an assistance fund for South-South cooperation, with an initial pledge of US$2 billion to support developing countries in their implementation of the Post-2015 Development Agenda; China will continue to increase investment in the least-developed countries, to reach US$12 billion by 2030; and China will write off the debt on outstanding inter-governmental interest-free loans due by the end of 2015 owed by designated least-developed countries, landlocked developing countries, and small island developing countries.
This new vision of fair, open, all-round and innovation-driven development reflects China's sense of responsibility and embodies Chinese wisdom. It will benefit China's own development, boost global confidence, and promote global development partnerships.
新發(fā)展觀
2015年9月,習(xí)近平出席聯(lián)合國發(fā)展峰會并發(fā)表題為《謀共同永續(xù)發(fā)展 做合作共贏伙伴》的講話,對“世界在2015年后該如何發(fā)展”給出了中國理念、中國方案。習(xí)近平闡述了以公平、開放、全面、創(chuàng)新為核心的發(fā)展理念:爭取公平的發(fā)展,讓發(fā)展機(jī)會更加均等;堅(jiān)持開放的發(fā)展,讓發(fā)展成果惠及各方;追求全面的發(fā)展,讓發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)更加堅(jiān)實(shí);促進(jìn)創(chuàng)新的發(fā)展,讓發(fā)展?jié)摿Τ浞轴尫拧A硗?,?xí)近平在會上宣布,中國將設(shè)立“南南合作援助基金”, 首期提供20億美元,支持發(fā)展中國家落實(shí)2015年后發(fā)展議程;中國將繼續(xù)增加對最不發(fā)達(dá)國家投資,力爭2030年達(dá)到120億美元;中國將免除對有關(guān)最不發(fā)達(dá)國家、內(nèi)陸發(fā)展中國家、小島嶼發(fā)展中國家截至2015年底到期未還的政府間無息貸款債務(wù)。
以“公平、開放、全面、創(chuàng)新”為關(guān)鍵詞的“新發(fā)展觀”,既體現(xiàn)了中國責(zé)任,也蘊(yùn)含著中國智慧。這不僅對中國發(fā)展大有裨益,也能夠提振全球的發(fā)展信心,推動(dòng)全球發(fā)展伙伴關(guān)系。