The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
In June 1950, the Korean Civil War broke out. The US government mustered the "UN Forces" for an armed intervention. It also dispatched its Seventh Naval Fleet to China's Taiwan Straits. On September 15 the US troops landed in Inchon, and in early October they, ignoring the warnings of the Chinese government, crossed the 38th parallel line and advanced toward the border areas between China and North Korea. The US aircraft even bombarded the border areas in Northeast China, confronting the People's Republic of China with a new threat of external aggression.
At the request of the Korean party and government and after several discussions, the CPC Central Committee decided in early October to defend China's territorial security and help Korea resist US aggression.
On October 19, the first troops of the Chinese People's Volunteers (CPVs) made their way to the Korean battlefield. They fought the invaders side by side with the Korean People's Army. The CPVs' action was a just cause of safeguarding peace and combating invasion. By June 1951, the Chinese and the Korean armies had launched five campaigns and driven the "UN Forces" back to the 38th parallel line, forcing the US to enter truce talks. The talks were intermingled with fighting and dragged on for two years until a truce was signed on July 27, 1953, marking the end of the war. After fighting the enemies together for two years and nine months, the Chinese and the Korean peoples and armies finally won their war of justice.
The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea resisted Western imperialist aggression, defended the security of New China, protected the peaceful life of the Chinese people, stabilized the situation on the Korean Peninsula, and safeguarded peace in Asia and the rest of the world.
抗美援朝
1950年6月,朝鮮內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)。美國政府糾集“聯(lián)合國軍”進行武裝干涉,并派遣海軍第七艦隊侵入中國臺灣海峽。9月15日,美軍在仁川登陸。10月初,美軍不顧中國政府一再警告,悍然越過三八線,把戰(zhàn)火燒到中朝邊境,并多次出動飛機轟炸中國東北邊境地區(qū),新中國安全面臨嚴(yán)重威脅。
在危急關(guān)頭,應(yīng)朝鮮黨和政府的請求,中共中央多次召開會議,經(jīng)過反復(fù)權(quán)衡,在10月上旬作出抗美援朝、保家衛(wèi)國的歷史性決策。1950年10月19日,中國人民志愿軍開赴朝鮮戰(zhàn)場,與朝鮮人民軍緊密配合,并肩作戰(zhàn)。中國人民志愿軍出國作戰(zhàn),是保衛(wèi)和平、反抗侵略的正義之舉。到1951年6月,中朝軍隊連續(xù)進行五次大的戰(zhàn)役,把以美國為首的“聯(lián)合國軍”從鴨綠江邊趕回到三八線附近,美國被迫進行停戰(zhàn)談判。此后,一直談?wù)劥虼?,斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地進行了兩年之久。中朝人民軍隊英勇作戰(zhàn),以打促談,迫使美國不得不于1953年7月27日在停戰(zhàn)協(xié)定上簽字。歷經(jīng)兩年零9個月艱苦卓絕的浴血奮戰(zhàn),中朝兩國人民和軍隊贏得了這場正義戰(zhàn)爭的偉大勝利。
偉大的抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭,抵御了帝國主義侵略擴張,捍衛(wèi)了新中國安全,保衛(wèi)了中國人民和平生活,穩(wěn)定了朝鮮半島局勢,維護了亞洲和世界和平。